The University maintains strong partnerships with 530 universities in 100 countries worldwide. The achievements of the University professors and graduates have shaped the history of both international and Russian science and technology. As a dynamic institution, it designs multidisciplinary academic programs that combine fundamental theoretical problems with practical application. Today, SPbU successfully combines tradition and innovation, being one of the leading international centers of education, science and culture. Ha which mention there was relationship between Pb concentrate inside blood with hypertension incident to SPBU operator accepted.Ĭonclusion : Pb concentrate inside blood had significant relationship with hypertension incident to SPBU operator Yogyakarta city.With a history dating back to 1724, Saint Petersburg University (SPbU) is the oldest institution of higher education in Russia. Result : There was significant relationship between Pb concentrate in blood with hypertension incident to SPBU operator Yogyakarta city with signicancy value (p) amount 0,028 p=0,028 < ?=0,05, the risk seen by RR value = 2,619 (95% CI:0,944-7,625) so Ho which mention there was no relationship between Pb concentrate inside blood with hypertension incident to SPBU operator rejected. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate. To analyzed Pb concentrate inside blood used spectrophotometry with AAS method, the measuring of blood pressure used mercury sphygmomanometer and respondent characteristic used interview orientation. Sample of this study was operator in four SPBU Yogyakarta city amount 25 people. Method : This was observational analytic using cross sectional approach with quantitative method. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of Pb concentrate inside blood with hypertension incident to SPBU operator in Yogyakarta city. The operator employee has high risk to conteminate by dangerous chemical substances especially plumbum by gasoline and motor vehicle gas emission that waiting queue refuelingor vehivle that depart after refueling. One of the area with high air pollution was Public Refueling Station (SPBU). The air pollution in Yogyakarta city alraedy reach the normal standar of air quallity.
Low concentrate of Pb inside blood (3-5 g/dl) had cause effect to blood pressure and Pb also took act in hypertension patolgy. The average of hypertension prevalence in Indonesia around 8,3 percent. The change of society pattern from agrarian to industry and life style, community social economic became was one of the things that cause the increasing of un infected prevalence, that was hypertension. Background: The spread of Pb to humans could cause many negative effects to health such as cardiovasculer system, hypertension and carsinogenic.
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